IGF 2024 Open Forum #45 From Policy to Practice: Gender, Diversity and Cybersecurity

    Roundtable
    Duration (minutes): 90
    Format description: Roundtable promotes interactive dialogue among participants representing diverse stakeholder groups. Given the aim of this roundtable to collect insights for a compendium of good practices, the conveners believe this format would encourage a frank exchange of lessons learned, ensuring that voices from various regions and constituencies are heard. Moreover, this format will facilitate networking and formation of partnerships of like-minded individuals and organizations committed to gender equality in cybersecurity. This will help mobilize collective action for mainstreaming gender into cybersecurity practices through relevant processes, such as the OEWG and the IGF Dynamic Coalition on gender. Allocating 90 minutes also ensures ample time for participants to generate meaningful insights and explore in-depth good practices and recommendations for integrating gender considerations into cybersecurity policy. It would also provide the organizers with the time to hold break-out group discussions with the audience online and in the room to collect recommendations.

    Description

    In today's digital landscape, there's a growing acknowledgment of the gender dimension of cyber threats as well as the persistent digital and cyber gender divide with women representing only 25 percent of the global cybersecurity workforce. However, specific gender-differentiated impacts of cyber threats and strategies to increase women participation in cybersecurity remain underexplored, hindering multi-stakeholder efforts to enhance cyber resilience and promote inclusive international peace and security governance models. Building upon the work within the IGF Dynamic Coalition on Gender and its Best Practices Forums, this open forum will explore gendered impacts of cyberattacks and practical steps for mainstreaming gender into global cybersecurity policy. It will also aim to identify concrete strategies to enhance women's participation in cyber diplomacy and the cybersecurity workforce more broadly to pave the way for a more inclusive and secure digital future.

    This session is part of a series of events convened jointly by the UN Institute for Disarmament Research and the Stimson Center to collect insights and recommendations from across the multi-stakeholder community for a ‘Compendium of Good Practices for Mainstreaming Gender into Global Cybersecurity Policy.’ With this workstream, the conveners intend to stimulate practitioner-led discussions to advance consensus recommendations of the UN Open-Ended Working Group (OEWG) to identify specific gender-based vulnerabilities and harms stemming from cyberattacks as well as concrete good practices for integrating gender considerations into cybersecurity policy and digital development initiatives across the globe.

    Key Session Objectives:
    - Raise awareness about the gendered impacts of cyberattacks on individuals, communities, and society.
    - Highlight the importance of gender-focused research in strengthening the UN framework of responsible state behavior in cyberspace.
    - Share good practices from existing gender mainstreaming initiatives in cybersecurity and digital development projects, including those identified through IGF channels and forums like the Gender Report Cards and relevant Best Practices Forums.
    - Foster gender-sensitive approaches to countering malicious cyber activities and inform actionable insights for cyber and digital capacity-building efforts.
    - Encourage the Internet governance community to explore gender-based threats and support the collection of gender-disaggregated data for policy making.

    To ensure seamless interaction between onsite and online participants, after the initial kick-off interventions, we will prioritize questions and interventions from the online audience before turning to onsite participants, ensuring inclusivity and equal engagement across both groups. Utilizing online polling tools, we will collect input and written resources on the subject from all attendees. This approach will allow us to promote real-time engagement but also to gauge the pulse of the audience and tailor discussions accordingly. To collect lessons learned and good practices, we will divide in-person and online participants into break-out groups using one or more online moderators as needed. This will provide opportunities for all attendees to actively contribute and exchange ideas. The organizers will also leverage complementary online tools and platforms such as Slido and online polling tools to collect input and encourage engagement during the session. These tools will enable us to collect questions, gather feedback, and facilitate interactive polls in real time, enhancing engagement and fostering a sense of community among participants, regardless of their location. By incorporating these interactive elements and encouraging active participation from both online and onsite attendees, we aim to create a dynamic and inclusive discussion where diverse perspectives are valued, heard, and recorded to inform the compendium of good practices, which will be published in 2025.

    Organizers

    United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR)
    Ms. Shimona Mohan, Associate Researcher with Gender & Disarmament and Security & Technology programmes, UNIDIR, Intergovernmental Organization, Asia-Pacific States

    Mr. David Fairchild, First Secretary for Digital Policy and Cybersecurity, Permanent Mission of Canada to UNOG, Global Affairs Canada, Government, Western European and other States

    Ms. Yasmine Idrissi Azzouzi, Cybersecurity Project Officer, International Telecommunications Union, Intergovernmental Organization, African States

    Ms. Allison Pytlak, Program Lead of the Cyber Programme, Stimson Center, Civil Society, Western European and other States

    Mr. Pavel Mraz, Cybersecurity Researcher in Security & Technology programme, UNIDIR, Intergovernmental Organization, Eastern European States

    Speakers

    Ms. Hoda Al Khzaimi, Director of Centre for Cybersecurity, New York University Abu Dhabi, Founder and Director of Emerging Advanced Research Acceleration for Technologies, Security and Cryptology research lab and center, civil society, Middle East (Asia-Pacific States)

    Mr. David Fairchild (onsite), First Secretary for Digital Policy and Cybersecurity, Permanent Mission of Canada to UNOG, Global Affairs Canada, Government, Western European and other States

    Ms. Shimona Mohan (onsite), Associate Researcher with Gender & Disarmament and Security & Technology programmes, UNIDIR, Intergovernmental Organization, Asia-Pacific States

    Mr. Orhan Osmani, Senior Cybersecurity Coordinator, Cybersecurity Division, Telecommunication Development Bureau at the International Telecommunication Union, Intergovernmental Organization, Eastern European and other States

    Ms. Catalina Vera Toro, Alternative Representative, Permanent Mission of Chile to the OAS, Government, Latin American and Caribbean States

    Onsite Moderator

    Ms. Allison Pytlak, Program Lead of the Cyber Programme, Stimson Center, Civil Society, Western European and other States

    Online Moderator

    Mr. Pavel Mraz, Cybersecurity Researcher in Security & Technology programme, UNIDIR, Intergovernmental Organization, Eastern European States

    Rapporteur

    Shimona Mohan, Associate Researcher with Gender & Disarmament and Security & Technology programmes, UNIDIR, Intergovernmental Organization, Asia-Pacific States

    SDGs

    5.1
    5.5
    5.b
    9.1
    9.5
    16.10
    16.a


    Targets: This workshop is designed to directly support the attainment of SDG 5 by addressing gender disparities in cybersecurity and promoting gender equality in digital spaces. By identifying gender-based vulnerabilities and harms in cyberattacks, it contributes to ending discrimination against women and girls in the digital realm (SDG 5.1). Furthermore, by discussing strategies to increase women's participation in cybersecurity discussions and workforce, it supports their full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership (SDG 5.5). Finally, it also contributes to empowering women through information and communications technology, by not only seeing them as passive victims of malicious online activities, but also as active agents of positive change in the cyberspace (SDG 5.8).

    This workshop also contributes to SDG 9 by aspiring to create a more inclusive and robustly staffed cybersecurity workforce, which is fundamental to building resilient digital infrastructure to support economic development and human well-being (SDG 9.1). It also aims to foster discussions on innovative approaches and good practices to promote inclusivity and address the existing global shortfall in the cybersecurity workforce by increasing the number of research, cybersecurity and development workers (SDG 9.5).

    Finally, this workshop aligns with SDG 16 by addressing cybersecurity to protect fundamental human rights and freedoms and ensure public access to information on gender-disaggregated data (SDG 16.10). By promoting gender-responsive policies and capacity building in cybersecurity, the co-conveners also strive to contribute to strengthening inclusive public institutions and fostering international cooperation to prevent cyber-related violence, terrorism, and crime, ultimately promoting peace and justice (SDG 16.a).